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吉林省老年人体育健身活动现状与变化特点

来源:用户上传      作者:廖立宏 付洋洋 郭舜 李聪

  摘要:研究利用2020年吉林省全民健身活动状况调查中60周岁及以上老年人群的相关数据,对其参加体育健身活动的状况进行统计与分析,并与2014年相比,旨在全面了解、掌握吉林省老年人参加体育健身活动的基本情况及相关影响因素,为政府及相关部门制定老年人群的体育健身活动相关政策及不断提升该省老年人健康水平及生活质量提供科学的参考依据。该次调查采用三阶段分层与人口规模成比例的概率抽样方法,从全省抽取14个区县的182个村(居)委会,采用入户和数据电子化上传的方式开展调查,共获取60周岁及以上的城乡居民有效样本量716例,男性占51.7%,女性占48.3%;城镇占61.9%,乡村占38.1%;所有数据均采用SPSS19.0统计软件进行统计分析。
  关键词:老年人体育健身活动现状变化特点
  中图分类号:G812.48文献标识码:A文章编号:1672-3791(2022)07(b)-0000-00
  StatusQuoandChangingCharacteristicsofPhysicalFitnessActivitiesfortheElderlyinJilinProvince
  LIAOLihong1FUYangyang1GUOShun1LICong2*
  (1.JilinProvincialInstituteofSportsScience(JilinProvincialAnti-DopingCenter);2.HuxiCommunityHealthServiceCenter,ChaoyangDistrict,ChangchunCity,JilinProvince,Changchun,JilinProvince,130000China)
  Abstract:Thisstudyusestherelevantdataoftheelderlypopulationaged60andaboveinthe2020JilinProvinceNationalFitnessActivityStatusSurveytoconductstatisticsandanalysisontheirparticipationinphysicalfitnessactivities,andcomparedwith2014,aimingtocomprehensivelyunderstand,MasterthebasicsituationandrelatedinfluencingfactorsoftheelderlyparticipatinginphysicalfitnessactivitiesinJilinProvince,andprovideascientificreferencebasisforthegovernmentandrelevantdepartmentstoformulatepoliciesrelatedtophysicalfitnessactivitiesfortheelderlyandtocontinuouslyimprovethehealthlevelandqualityoflifeoftheelderlyinourprovince.Thesurveyadoptstheprobabilitysamplingmethodofthree-stagestratificationproportionaltothepopulationsize.182village(neighborhood)committeesin14districtsandcountiesareselectedfromthewholeprovince.Avalidsamplesizeof716urbanandruralresidentsaged60andabovewasobtained,ofwhich51.7%weremaleand48.3%werefemale;61.9%inurbanareasand38.1%inruralareas;alldatawereanalyzedusingSPSS19.0statisticalsoftware.

nlc202207151802



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